托福口语既要不断的练习与积累,也有一定的技巧,为了帮助考生们更加有效的备考托福,留学群托福考试栏目为大家提供“2016托福口语常考话题解析:activity话题”,希望考生们能有所收获。
题目:
Some people enjoy doing indoor activities, while others enjoy outdoor activities. Which do you prefer and why?
思路提示:
1.此话题属于活动类常见考题,重点在于回答是在户外运动好还是户内运动好。
2.如果回答户外运动好,理由可以如下:户外运动可以帮助减肥,户外运动也可以让你结交到更多的好朋友等。
使用结构答题方法:一边倒答法
可套用模板:
Some people ___________, others ___________. However, I think ___________. And there are a couple of reasons to name.
The most important thing is that ___________. ___________.
What’s more ___________. ___________.
So that’s why ___________.
模板解释:
Task 2的一边倒答法和Task 1的平行结构类似,即一开头开门见山指出核心观点。之后随即给出两个理由,因为时间有限,一般在两个理由(在时间允许的情况下,可以用三个)论述之后,分别用两句话进行拓展,语速快程度好的学生可以用三句短句进行拓展。该结构特点是信息量陈述完善和细致。
常用词组/句型:
1.While some people…I like…
2.Firstly…
3.Moreover…
4.For example…
范文:
❶ While some people enjoy doing indoor activities, I like intensive outdoor activities. There are some reasons for my like. ❷ Firstly, outdoor activity burns more calories. ❸Take myself for example. I was almost 200 pounds last year and when I realized I had to lose weight, I started to play basketball. After a year, I've lost over 70 pounds. What a nice hit! ❹ Moreover, outdoor activity takes more participants and it's more likely to make friends. Basketball, as is known to all, is a game requires a good sense of teamwork and cooperation. So it is the case with my partner Tim and me. ❺ We cooperate well in the game, so we become friends. And the deeper the friendship is, the better we cooperate.
答案解析:
Prefer A (10″):
先阐述和自己观点对立的人更喜欢户内运动。随后,表达了自己的观点:我更喜欢户外运动。这种观点对比的方法在task 2的开头非常常见。
Reason 1 & Reason 2 & Reason 3 (各5″):
❷和❹是我喜欢户外运动的两个原因,分别是:可以帮我减肥; 可以结交很多好朋友。切记在reason句中要突出关键词,并用一句话概括。
Details 1(10″):
❸是对❷中理由的具体扩充。作者以自己为例讲述了在童年时期曾经体重高达200磅,后来开始打篮球,体重减轻了超过70磅。由此说明室外活动的好处。
Details 2(10″):
❺是对❹的展开。作者说到我与小伙伴Tim在打篮球时配合得很好,因而我们也成为了好朋友。
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